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Case File · Linked Legal Entities

One brand. Two legal entities.

According to a 2024 BUX document, STRYK was assigned as a trade name to both a UK and a Cypriot company. Here, their identities and open questions are examined independently of each other.

United Kingdom · 03148972

Lunaro Financial Services Limited

During the STRYK phase: BUX Financial Services Limited.

Founded
22.01.1996 Companies House
Register State
England and Wales historical BUX evidence
Supervision
FCA · Reference 184333 BUX statement 2024; current live match pending
Initial Authorization
Open · Check FCA history
Contractual Jurisdiction
Open · Check time-appropriate T&Cs
Companies House ↗
Republic of Cyprus · HE 350475

Coinbase Financial Services Europe Ltd

During the STRYK phase: BUX Europe Limited.

Founded
Open · Obtain official registry proof Third-party registers cite 21.12.2015; not yet officially confirmed
Register State
Republic of Cyprus
Supervision
CySEC · License 374/19
License Date
15.04.2019 CySEC Register
Contractual Jurisdiction
Open · Check time-appropriate T&Cs
CySEC Register ↗
Proven connection and open edges

STRYK connects market appearances, not registry identities.

The BUX privacy notice of 24.06.2024 ↗ names STRYK as the trade name of both companies at the time. A historical EQSS ↗ also names Hua Ren (Cyprus) Financial Limited for HE 350475; the official sequence of names is still to be checked.

Identity Document registry history and all legal name periods.
Operation Assign contracting party, domain, product, and T&Cs for customer country and time period.
Control Link owners, UBOs, and transactions only with dated evidence.

A common trade name proves neither a current ownership relationship nor a circumvention offense. Deviations can trigger a documented, professionally reviewed follow-up research.

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