Case File · Linked Legal Entities
One brand. Two legal entities.
According to a 2024 BUX document, STRYK was assigned as a trade name to both a UK and a Cypriot company. Here, their identities and open questions are examined independently of each other.
United Kingdom · 03148972
Lunaro Financial Services Limited
During the STRYK phase: BUX Financial Services Limited.
- Founded
- 22.01.1996 Companies House
- Register State
-
England and Wales historical BUX evidence
- Supervision
-
FCA · Reference 184333
BUX statement 2024; current live match pending
- Initial Authorization
- Open · Check FCA history
- Contractual Jurisdiction
- Open · Check time-appropriate T&Cs
Companies House ↗
Republic of Cyprus · HE 350475
Coinbase Financial Services Europe Ltd
During the STRYK phase: BUX Europe Limited.
- Founded
-
Open · Obtain official registry proof
Third-party registers cite 21.12.2015; not yet officially confirmed
- Register State
- Republic of Cyprus
- Supervision
- CySEC · License 374/19
- License Date
- 15.04.2019 CySEC Register
- Contractual Jurisdiction
- Open · Check time-appropriate T&Cs
CySEC Register ↗
Proven connection and open edges
STRYK connects market appearances, not registry identities.
The
BUX privacy notice of 24.06.2024 ↗
names STRYK as the trade name of both companies at the time. A
historical EQSS ↗
also names Hua Ren (Cyprus) Financial Limited for HE 350475; the official sequence of names is still to be checked.
Identity
Document registry history and all legal name periods.
Operation
Assign contracting party, domain, product, and T&Cs for customer country and time period.
Control
Link owners, UBOs, and transactions only with dated evidence.
A common trade name proves neither a current ownership relationship nor a circumvention offense. Deviations can trigger a documented, professionally reviewed follow-up research.